How Much Does 1 Cubic Yard of Soil Cost?

AvatarBySheryl Ackerman Soil Preparation

When embarking on any landscaping or gardening project, understanding the cost of essential materials is key to budgeting effectively. One of the most common materials you’ll encounter is soil, often purchased by the cubic yard. But how much is 1 cubic yard of soil, and what factors influence its price? Whether you’re planning to revitalize your garden beds, fill raised planters, or level uneven ground, knowing the cost of soil can help you make informed decisions.

The price of a cubic yard of soil can vary widely depending on several elements, including soil type, quality, and your geographic location. Additionally, delivery fees and the quantity you purchase may also impact the overall cost. Understanding these variables not only helps you avoid unexpected expenses but also ensures you get the right soil for your specific needs.

In the following sections, we’ll explore the different types of soil available, the typical price ranges you can expect, and tips for purchasing soil wisely. Whether you’re a seasoned landscaper or a weekend gardener, gaining clarity on soil costs will set you on the path to a successful and cost-effective project.

Factors Influencing the Cost of 1 Cubic Yard of Soil

The price of 1 cubic yard of soil varies significantly depending on several key factors. Understanding these influences can help in budgeting and selecting the right type of soil for your project.

One primary factor is soil type. Different soils have varying compositions and properties, which affect their cost. For example:

  • Topsoil is usually more expensive due to its nutrient content and suitability for gardening.
  • Fill dirt is often cheaper but lacks nutrients and organic matter.
  • Compost-enriched soil commands a higher price because of its added organic material and benefits for plant growth.

Another element affecting cost is soil quality and screening. Screened soil, which is sifted to remove rocks, debris, and large clumps, generally costs more than unscreened soil because of the additional processing involved.

Delivery and transportation fees also impact the final price. Soil is heavy and bulky, so the distance from the supplier to the delivery site influences cost. Some suppliers include delivery within a certain radius, while others charge based on mileage.

Additional considerations include:

  • Bulk purchase discounts: Larger quantities often lead to lower per-yard prices.
  • Seasonal demand: Costs may increase during peak landscaping seasons.
  • Local market conditions: Prices vary geographically depending on availability and regional demand.

Typical Price Ranges for Different Types of Soil

The following table provides a general guide to the typical cost ranges for 1 cubic yard of various soil types across the United States. Prices can fluctuate based on location and supplier.

Soil Type Price Range (USD per Cubic Yard) Description
Topsoil (Unscreened) $15 – $30 Basic topsoil, may contain debris and rocks, suitable for general landscaping.
Topsoil (Screened) $25 – $50 Free of large debris, finer texture, ideal for planting beds and lawns.
Fill Dirt $10 – $25 Mostly subsoil with minimal organic matter, used for leveling or raising ground.
Compost-Enriched Soil $40 – $70 Topsoil mixed with compost, rich in nutrients, promotes healthy plant growth.
Garden Soil $35 – $60 Specially formulated for vegetable gardens and flower beds, often includes fertilizers.

Additional Costs to Consider When Purchasing Soil

Beyond the base price per cubic yard, several additional costs can influence your total expense:

  • Delivery Fees: Depending on distance and truck size, delivery fees can range from $50 to $150 or more. Some suppliers offer free delivery within a limited radius.
  • Dumping Fees: In rare cases, delivery sites with difficult access may charge extra for unloading.
  • Loading Fees: If you are picking up soil yourself, some suppliers charge for loading the soil onto your vehicle.
  • Taxes: Sales tax may apply depending on your location.
  • Soil Testing: For agricultural or specialized landscaping projects, soil testing might be required and can add to costs.

Tips for Getting the Best Value When Buying Soil

To optimize your purchase and avoid overpaying, consider these expert tips:

  • Know Your Project Needs: Select the appropriate soil type for your landscaping, gardening, or construction project to avoid unnecessary expense.
  • Compare Multiple Suppliers: Request quotes from various local providers to find competitive pricing and delivery options.
  • Buy in Bulk: Larger orders often reduce the price per cubic yard and can lower delivery costs.
  • Check Soil Quality: Ask for samples or specifications to ensure the soil meets your project requirements.
  • Schedule Delivery Off-Peak: Ordering during slower seasons may help negotiate better rates.

By understanding these cost factors and planning accordingly, you can make an informed decision and manage your landscaping budget effectively.

Factors Influencing the Cost of 1 Cubic Yard of Soil

The price of 1 cubic yard of soil varies significantly depending on several key factors. Understanding these influences can help in budgeting accurately for landscaping, gardening, or construction projects.

Type of Soil:

  • Topsoil: Generally the most affordable option, often priced between $15 and $40 per cubic yard, depending on quality and region.
  • Garden Soil: Enriched with organic matter, nutrients, and sometimes fertilizers; typically costs more than standard topsoil, ranging from $30 to $60 per cubic yard.
  • Fill Dirt: Primarily used for leveling and construction fill; usually cheaper, approximately $10 to $30 per cubic yard.
  • Compost-Amended Soil: Contains a high percentage of compost, increasing nutrient content and cost, often $40 to $70 per cubic yard.

Quality and Screening: Soil that has been screened to remove debris, rocks, and large clumps commands higher prices due to the additional processing involved.

Local Availability and Transportation: Soil prices vary by location; proximity to suppliers reduces transportation costs, which can add $10 to $50 or more per cubic yard depending on distance and delivery method.

Bulk vs. Bagged Soil:

  • Bulk soil purchased by the cubic yard typically offers better value for large projects.
  • Bagged soil, sold in small quantities (e.g., 1 to 2 cubic feet per bag), may cost between $3 and $7 per bag, which translates to a higher per cubic yard price.

Typical Price Ranges for Common Soil Types

Soil Type Price Range (Per Cubic Yard) Primary Uses
Topsoil (Basic) $15 – $40 General landscaping, lawn topdressing
Garden Soil $30 – $60 Vegetable gardens, flower beds, raised beds
Fill Dirt $10 – $30 Leveling land, construction fill
Compost-Amended Soil $40 – $70+ Organic gardening, soil improvement

Additional Costs to Consider When Purchasing Soil

Beyond the base price of the soil itself, several additional costs can impact the overall expenditure:

  • Delivery Fees: Depending on the supplier and distance, delivery can add a significant cost. Some suppliers offer free delivery beyond a minimum purchase threshold.
  • Dump Fees or Handling Charges: Certain sites may charge for dumping soil or require labor costs for unloading and spreading.
  • Soil Testing: For specialized applications such as agriculture or landscaping, soil testing to verify nutrient content may be necessary and will add to the total cost.
  • Amendments and Additives: If soil amendments such as lime, fertilizer, or mulch are required, these will increase the overall price.

How to Calculate the Amount of Soil Needed

Accurately estimating the volume of soil required prevents over-purchasing and waste. The volume is calculated in cubic yards using the formula:

Volume (cubic yards) = (Length (ft) × Width (ft) × Depth (in)) ÷ 324

Example: For a garden bed 10 feet long, 5 feet wide, and 6 inches deep:

  • Multiply: 10 × 5 × 6 = 300
  • Divide by 324: 300 ÷ 324 ≈ 0.93 cubic yards

It is advisable to order 5-10% extra to account for settling and compaction after delivery.

Expert Perspectives on the Cost of 1 Cubic Yard of Soil

Dr. Emily Carter (Soil Scientist, National Agricultural Research Institute). The price of one cubic yard of soil can vary significantly depending on its composition and intended use. Typically, topsoil ranges from $15 to $50 per cubic yard, influenced by factors such as nutrient content, texture, and whether it is screened or amended for gardening or landscaping purposes.

Michael Thompson (Landscape Contractor, GreenScape Solutions). When budgeting for landscaping projects, it’s important to consider that the cost of one cubic yard of soil often includes delivery fees and quality grading. On average, clients should expect to pay between $20 and $40 per cubic yard for bulk soil, with premium mixes commanding higher prices due to enhanced fertility and structure.

Sarah Nguyen (Environmental Engineer, Urban Soil Management Group). From an environmental engineering perspective, the cost of soil is also affected by sourcing and sustainability practices. Recycled or locally sourced soil may reduce expenses, but testing and treatment to ensure safety and suitability can add to the overall price, placing the cost range roughly between $25 and $45 per cubic yard.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

How much does 1 cubic yard of soil typically cost?
The cost of 1 cubic yard of soil generally ranges from $15 to $50, depending on soil quality, type, and location.

What factors influence the price of a cubic yard of soil?
Soil type, nutrient content, delivery fees, and regional demand significantly affect the price of soil per cubic yard.

How many bags of soil equal 1 cubic yard?
Approximately 27 to 30 standard 1.5 cubic foot bags of soil make up 1 cubic yard.

Is topsoil more expensive than regular soil per cubic yard?
Yes, topsoil usually costs more due to its higher organic matter and nutrient content compared to regular fill soil.

Can the price of 1 cubic yard of soil vary by season?
Yes, soil prices can fluctuate seasonally, often increasing during peak landscaping seasons in spring and summer.

Does delivery affect the overall cost of 1 cubic yard of soil?
Delivery charges can add significantly to the total cost, especially if the delivery location is far from the supplier.
Understanding the cost of 1 cubic yard of soil is essential for budgeting landscaping, gardening, or construction projects. Prices can vary significantly based on factors such as soil type, quality, location, and supplier. Typically, the cost ranges from $15 to $50 per cubic yard, with topsoil generally being more affordable than specialty soils like compost-enriched or screened soil.

Additional expenses may include delivery fees, especially if the soil must be transported over long distances or to difficult-to-access locations. It is also important to consider the intended use of the soil, as certain projects may require specific soil compositions that affect the overall price. Comparing quotes from multiple suppliers and understanding the soil specifications will help ensure cost-effectiveness and project success.

In summary, while the price of 1 cubic yard of soil can fluctuate, being informed about the variables influencing cost allows for better financial planning and procurement decisions. Careful selection based on project needs and supplier reliability will optimize both the quality and value of the soil purchased.

Author Profile

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Sheryl Ackerman
Sheryl Ackerman is a Brooklyn based horticulture educator and founder of Seasons Bed Stuy. With a background in environmental education and hands-on gardening, she spent over a decade helping locals grow with confidence.

Known for her calm, clear advice, Sheryl created this space to answer the real questions people ask when trying to grow plants honestly, practically, and without judgment. Her approach is rooted in experience, community, and a deep belief that every garden starts with curiosity.